CONTENTS:
- ITP & PLATELET DISORDERS RESEARCH & TREATMENTS:
- HOSPITALS, INSURANCE & MEDICAL CARE:
- GENERAL HEALTH & MEDICINE:
KEYNOTE PRESENTATION - JUST ADDED

ITP & PLATELET DISORDERS RESEARCH & TREATMENTS
PRTX-100 is New Treatment for ITP in Development
The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has accepted biopharmaceutical company Protalex Inc.’s Investigational New Drug Application (IND) for PRTX-100, a highly purified form of Staphylococcal protein A (protein from the cell wall of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria). The IND will allow clinical studies of the drug in immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) patients to proceed. A study of PRTX-100 in adults with persistent/chronic ITP is expected to start enrolling patients in June 2015. The studies will be completed by December 2016. Pre-clinical data has shown PRTX-100 may have the potential to treat ITP by reducing the immune-mediated destruction of platelets. Dr. William E. Gannon, Jr., the study’s director and medical officer at Protalex said, “We are very pleased with the results. PRTX-100 appears to be very safe and well tolerated. We hope that it will have a positive effect on patient care and be more cost effective than the other medications available.” PRTX-100 has already shown an acceptable safety profile based on data from five clinical studies of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients.
Protalex Announces FDA Acceptance of Investigational New Drug Application for PRTX-100 to Treat Immune Thrombocytopenia [press release]. Florham Park, NJ; Protalex Inc.; March 31, 2015.
http://www.pharmiweb.com/PressReleases/pressrel.asp?ROW_ID=111891#.VU6Ddmb1h9I
Janeczko L. “New Treatment Option for ITP in Development.” Rare Disease Report, May 19, 2015.
http://www.raredr.com/articles/New-Treatmen-ITP-Development
New Triple Therapy for ITP Uses Dexamethasone, Rituximab and Cyclosporine
There have been recent promising reports of using combined immunosuppressant treatment with high dose dexamethasone and rituximab for patients with ITP. In a new study from Australia, researchers investigated the novel triple combination of high dose dexamethasone, low dose rituximab, and cyclosporine (an immunosuppressant drug). From 2011 to 2014 20 patients were enrolled in the phase IIb study of the safety, efficacy, and tolerability of the combination treatment. Treatments given included oral dexamethasone (40 mg on Days 1-4), oral cyclosporine (2.5-3 mg/kg/daily for Days 1-28), and intravenous (IV) low dose rituximab (100 mg on Days 7, 14, 21, and 28). The six-month response rate was 60%. The researchers reported the treatment was well tolerated with no therapy-related serious adverse side effects. Those who had responded enjoyed a relapse-free survival of 92% at 12 months, and 76% at 24 months. Their study offers the promise of enduring remission after four weeks of triple combination therapy.
Choi PY, Roncolato F, Badoux X, et al., “A novel triple therapy for ITP using high dose dexamethasone, low dose rituximab and cyclosporine (TT4).” Blood 2015, May 13, [Epub ahead of publication].
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25972158?dopt=AbstractPlus
Is Your Current ITP Treatment Working for You?

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Are you living with ITP?

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HOSPITALS, INSURANCE & MEDICAL CARE
Patients Face Greater Risk from Surgeries at Low-Volume Hospitals

Patients often think it’s better to get their surgery in a nearby small hospital, closer to home and family. Studies show they may incur greater risk by choosing the low-volume closer hospital rather than going to a larger, high-volume hospital an hour away. When facing any type of surgery it’s important for patients and their families to inquire about the experience of the surgeon who will perform the procedure and about the number of that procedure done at the planned hospital. Proficiency standards for doctors and surgical teams to keep their skills sharp state that the average hospital does 400 heart cases per year with two to three surgeons on the team. Ideally, you’d want a surgeon who has done at least 100 heart cases a year.
Sternberg S and Dougherty G, “Risks Are High At Low-Volume Hospitals.” U.S. News & World Report, May 18, 2015.
http://www.usnews.com/news/articles/2015/05/18/risks-are-high-at-low-volume-hospitals
GENERAL HEALTH & MEDICINE
Genes That Promote Inflammation Increased During Winter Season

These findings may explain why certain diseases are more likely to strike at certain times of the year. When researchers looked at the data one big thing stood out -- genes promoting inflammation were increased in the winter and genes that suppress inflammation were decreased in the winter. This led to an overall increased level of inflammation in the winter season. We know inflammation is associated with many types of health problems. In the winter days get shorter and colder so possibly daylight and temperature could be factors. Researchers said there are wider implications for the findings: for instance, the seasons may affect how people metabolize the drug treatments they receive for illness.
“Seasons May Tweak Genes That Trigger Some Chronic Diseases.” National Public Radio, “All Things Considered” with Rob Stein, NPR Shots, May 12, 2015.
http://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2015/05/12/406139368/seasons-may-tweak-genes-that-trigger-some-chronic-diseases
PDSA LOCAL SUPPORT GROUP MEETINGS
June 2: ITP Parents Teleconference
June 13: Atlanta, GA
June 13: Nashville, TN
June 24: Canadian Teleconference
June 27: Sacramento, CA
July 9: Cleveland, OH
July 11: Chicago, IL
July 26: Seattle, WA
UPCOMING EVENTS
July, 2015: 100 Mile Challenge, Oak Ridge, NJ
September 19, 2015: Chicago, IL
September 27, 2015: Everett, WA
November 21, 2015: Pedal for Platelets El Tour de Tucson, AZ
TBD: Cleveland, OH
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The choices we gave you were Orlando, San Diego, Boston, Seattle, Cleveland and Washington, D.C.
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